When high-net-worth individuals decide to marry, protecting financial interests becomes a critical part of the conversation. In California, assets acquired during marriage are typically considered joint property. Without a carefully crafted prenuptial agreement, even separate property can become entangled in divorce proceedings.
If you have substantial assets, business holdings, or expect a significant inheritance, a prenup can be a vital tool for setting clear expectations and avoiding costly legal battles down the road.
What Are California’s Community Property Laws?
California’s community property laws mean that, by default, any income or assets acquired during a marriage are owned equally by both spouses. This applies regardless of whose name is on the account, title, or deed.
However, with a valid prenuptial agreement, couples can override many of these default rules and define what will remain separate property; whether it’s a business you built before marriage, family-held real estate, or investment income.
How a Prenup Can Protect Business Interests and Valuable Assets
For entrepreneurs, investors, or professionals with high earning potential, a prenup can provide crucial protections. Without one, the appreciation of a business or asset during marriage may be considered community property, even if it was started or acquired beforehand.
A prenup can:
- Protect a business from division or forced sale in the event of divorce
- Waive the need for forensic accounting to value a business at separation
- Preserve real estate, retirement accounts, stocks, and trust interests as separate property
- Define how income from separate property will be treated
This proactive approach can save time, expense, and emotional energy if the marriage ends.
Addressing Debts and Liabilities
While most people think prenups are about protecting assets, they can also be used to shield one spouse from the debts of the other. If one partner is entering the marriage with business loans, student debt, or other liabilities, a prenup can clarify that these obligations remain their sole responsibility.
Do You Have to Provide a Full Financial Disclosure?
To be enforceable, a marital agreement in California must be built on full, honest financial disclosure. Each party must voluntarily provide a clear picture of their:
- Assets and liabilities
- Income and expenses
- Potential future earnings or inheritance
Without this transparency, the agreement could be challenged and potentially invalidated.
Why Independent Legal Counsel Matters
California law strongly encourages (and in some cases, effectively requires) independent legal representation for each party when entering a prenup. Having your own attorney:
- Ensures your interests are properly represented
- Avoids conflicts of interest
- Strengthens enforceability if the agreement is ever challenged
This is especially important when one partner has significantly greater wealth or bargaining power.
Making Sure the Agreement is Fair and Enforceable
Courts in California will not enforce a prenuptial agreement that is deemed unconscionable—meaning shockingly unfair—at the time it is enforced. To improve enforceability, it’s wise to:
- Avoid heavily one-sided provisions
- Ensure both parties understand the terms
- Allow time for thoughtful review (at least 7 days before signing, per California law)
A rushed, lopsided agreement will not stand up in court.
What a Prenup Can and Can’t Include
A Prenup Can Address:
- Division of property and debts
- Spousal support (with limitations)
- Ownership of businesses and intellectual property
- Future inheritance and gifts
- Income from separate property
A Prenup Cannot Dictate:
These issues are decided by the court based on the best interests of the child at the time of divorce, regardless of any prior agreement.
Future-Proofing with Updates and Modifications
Life changes, and so can prenups. You and your spouse can modify or revoke your prenuptial agreement at any time after marriage, provided both parties agree and the changes are in writing. This flexibility allows couples to adapt the agreement to new circumstances such as career changes, children, or major asset acquisitions.
Don’t Overlook Jurisdictional Considerations
If you or your partner have ties to other states or countries, it’s essential to ensure the prenup complies with California law, especially if you plan to reside or divorce here. A well-drafted agreement will specify jurisdiction and be tailored to California’s unique legal standards.
Work with a Los Angeles Family Lawyer Who Understands High-Net-Worth Concerns
Crafting a prenuptial agreement for high-net-worth individuals is about tailoring legal protections to fit complex financial lives. Whether you’re a business owner, investor, or executive, a strategically drafted prenup can secure your future while supporting a healthy, transparent marriage.
At Atighechi Law Group, we specialize in advising high-net-worth clients in Los Angeles and throughout Southern California. Our team brings discretion, experience, and attention to detail to every prenuptial agreement we create.
Schedule a confidential consultation today to discuss your goals and begin crafting a prenup that protects what matters most.
(424) 600-2731Related Articles:
Understanding Prenups in Orange County:
- Understanding Prenuptial Agreements in Orange County (Prenups) # U Understanding Prenuptial Agreements in Orange County (Prenups) – Los Angeles Family Law Firm (familylaw-firm.com)
- Protecting High Net Worth Assets: Beverly Hills Attorney Maryam Atighechi Shares Insights on Prenuptial Agreements for High Net Worth Couples in California – The Attorney Post
- Enforcement of Prenuptial Agreements in San Diego – Los Angeles Family Law Firm (familylaw-firm.com)
- Attorney Atighechi on the Attorney Post Podcast discussing high value prenups
- The Ultimate Guide to Prenupts – The Attorney Post – If you don’t know your rights, you don’t have any! – Apple Podcasts
- Prenup Queens Word to the Wise for the “OutSpouse”
- Wendy Williams Divorce — What Will It Mean For Her Financial Empire? (forbes.com)